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  • Polishing your own car: what an orbital polisher can and cannot do

    The Marova team


    Faded paint, light swirl marks from automatic car washes and a dull bonnet are all things a cordless orbital polisher can improve in an afternoon. Deep scratches you can feel with a fingernail are not. Knowing the difference saves you a disappointing Saturday.

    Orbital versus rotary

    A rotary polisher spins on a single axis and removes paint quickly; in inexperienced hands it burns through clear coat. An orbital (dual-action) polisher oscillates as well as spins, which spreads the heat and makes it very hard to damage paint. For a home user, orbital is the right choice every time.

    What you need besides the polisher

    • A cutting compound for swirls and oxidation, and a finishing polish for gloss. Use the least aggressive product that does the job.
    • Foam pads: a firmer pad for compound, a softer pad for polish. Change pads when you change product.
    • Microfibre cloths, a spray bottle of water and, ideally, a shaded spot: never polish in direct sun or on a hot panel.

    The method, panel by panel

    1. Wash and dry the car thoroughly; polishing dirt into paint creates the scratches you are trying to remove.
    2. Tape off rubber trim and badges.
    3. Apply four small dots of compound to the pad, spread it on a 40 × 40 cm section with the polisher off, then work at a low speed in overlapping passes.
    4. Wipe, inspect in good light, repeat if needed, then move to the finishing polish.
    5. Finish with a wax or sealant to protect the result.

    Battery and cordless realities

    A cordless polisher removes the cable that catches on mirrors and drags across paint. The trade-off is run time: expect 30 to 45 minutes per battery at working speed, which covers a small car’s bonnet, roof and boot. A second battery, or a break between panels, makes a full car practical.

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